Nature Nanotechnology - Current issue : November 2008 - Vol 3 No 11
- Self–assembled superlattices
- Nanophotonics: Waveguides and nanowires get connected
- Sensors: Extra leverage against superbugs FREE
- Nanobiotechnology: Designing artificial cells
Latest highlights
Advance online publication
Nanophotonics
Letter by Wang et al.Saturable absorbers are an important component in the ultrafast lasers that are used in many fields of science and technology. It has now been demonstrated that single–wall carbon nanotubes are excellent saturable absorbers, especially in the 1.3–1.5 μm wavelength region used for optical communications, enabling the output of ultrafast fibre lasers to be tuned over wide range of wavelengths.
News & Views by Blau & WangAdvance online publication
Graphene production
Letter by Tung et al.Graphene is a promising material for the next–generation of nanoelectronic devices, but it has been difficult to produce single–layer samples in bulk quantities. A solution–based process for the large–scale production of single–layer, chemically converted graphene has now been demonstrated and used to make field–effect devices.
Advance online publication
Quantum dots
Letter by Clifford et al.Previous photodetectors based on solution–processed colloidal quantum dots have demonstrated either rapid response times or high sensitivity. Researchers have now taken advantage of new insights into charge transport in these devices to build photodiodes that offer both rapid response times and high sensitivity.
Advance online publication
Nanomechanics
Letter by Liu et al.Most experiments on nanoelectromechanical systems have been performed in the frequency domain, whereas applications in computation and information storage will require operation in the time domain. A time–resolved optical approach to the transduction of ultrahigh frequency NEMS that works at frequencies from less than 10 MHz to over 1 GHz has now been demonstrated.
Research Highlights
Chemical imaging of working catalysts, the radial breathing of cadmium selenide nanorods, and terahertz emission from nanotube structures.
Advance online publication
Piezoelectric devices
Letter by Yang et al.Nanogenerators based on piezoelectric nanowires have already been demonstrated, but these devices were not mechanically robust. A new approach overcomes such problems by avoiding sliding contacts. Repeatedly stretching and releasing a piezoelectric wire in the new devices can generate electricity with an efficiency of 6.8%.
